One of several self-driving Audi's. O vey. |
The granting of the licence co-incided with Audi’s demonstration of
Audi Piloted Driving at this year’s Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las
Vegas, Nevada.
Annie Lien, senior engineer at VW’s reseach laboratory, used her
smartphone to instruct her Audi to go park itself in a cavernous undergound
parking garage. A video shows how the driverless car finds its bay and then
reverse-parks fautlessly into the very narrow bay. Lien then recalls the car to
meet her at the exit.
Audi is is the first car maker to get a licence to test this system
on public roads, but it is the third company to get “autopilot road licences”,
with Google and Continental already holding one each.
Audi is no stranger to self-drive cars.
Google used one of its TTs to test the Google autonomous drive
system, and last year in the U.S., another Audi TT, raced around the 156 turns
on the 19,99 km Pikes Peak climb on auto-pilot in just 27 minutes.
The overall record time on the mountain was set in 2011 by
Nobuhiro Tajima, at 9:51.278. He was in a Suzuki SX4 Hill Climb Special of
Monster Racing.
The Pikes Peak racing TT was developed with the Volkswagen
Group ERL and Stanford University,
Toyota and its Lexus division also took a step closer to the
autonomous car this week with the unveiling of their Advanced Active Safety
Research Vehicle (AASRV) at a press conference in the run-up to CES 2013 in Las
Vegas.
Based on the company’s Integrated Safety Management Concept, the
AASRV test vehicle includes technology that could be used to make a self-driving
car, but that is not Lexus’s goal. The company’s approach is to use this
technology to enhance the driver’s skill.
The AASRV is equipped with automated control systems working with
sensors such as high-definition stereo cameras and Light Detection and Ranging
(LIDAR) laser tracking. These do everything from scanning for objects up to 150
metres away to seeing if the traffic lights are green.
The Lexus also has radar on the front and sides of the car to track
objects and eliminate blind spots, while gyroscopes, accelerometers and GPS
track the car’s angle and orientation.