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Tuesday, June 3, 2014

Tyres from flowers

The sticky latex (top left and bottom) from the root of a Russian dandelion (right)
 is seen as an alternative to natural rubber.
PHOTO: www.igb.fraunhofer.de
WHEELS last year reported on a project to turn the sap from Russian dandelions into tyres, and last week the main drivers of the project were honoured with the GreenTec Award 2014.
Continental and the Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology (IME) at the University of Münster have co-developed a project dubbed Rubin in German — for Industrial Emergence of Natural Rubber from Dandelion.
The GreenTec Awards, of which there are 14 different categories, are Europe’s biggest environmental and business awards, and were first presented in 2008.
“We are very pleased to receive this award for our dandelion rubber project. Continental is pushing a very promising technology, the full potential of which will fully unfold in the next few years.
“In view of increasing levels of motorisation in growth markets such as Asia, we expect a major increase in demand for natural rubber in the future. We are convinced that the use of rubber from dandelion root will make our tyre production considerably more efficient and sustainable,” said Nikolai Setzer, member of the executive board of Continental and head of Tyre Division.
“In the Rubin project, we are working to find an ecologically, economically, and socially viable solution to meet this growing demand,” added Dr Andreas Topp, vice president Material and Process Development and Industrialisation Tyres at Continental.
Continental and IME are currently working on the industrial use of Russian dandelion, which is said to be very rubber-rich and does not need a tropical climate in contrast to regular rubber trees. This undemanding plant can be cultivated in a number of temperate regions on what is known as “marginal land” that was previously unusable in terms of agriculture.
Topp said: “Dandelion rubber will shorten transport routes to our production sites and enable the growing global demand for rubber to be met without sacrificing more precious areas of rainforest. Both these factors will have a sustainably positive effect on the world’s carbon footprint and on biodiversity.”
Dr Carla Recker, project manager and in charge of materials chemistry in the Continental Tyre Division, emphasises: “In addition to persuading the jury of the GreenTec Awards, this positive environmental impact also motivates and encourages us in our work on this long-term and challenging undertaking.”
With sales of around 33,3 billion (R483 billion) in 2013, Continental is among the leading automotive suppliers worldwide. As a supplier of brake systems, systems and components for powertrains and chassis, instrumentation, infotainment solutions, vehicle electronics, tires and technical elastomers, Continental contributes to enhanced driving safety and global climate protection.

Continental currently employs more than 182 000 people in 49 countries.