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Tuesday, July 23, 2013

On crime and cars

In June, a man posing as a prospective car buyer hijacked a Howick car salesman, who was left stranded at the side of the road as the thief made off with the Hilux double-cab. As one of many such vehicle thefts reported recently, the incident raised a series of questions on crime and cars. Witness Wheels posed these questions to the automotive industry.
• Are Hilux bakkies and Fortuner SUVs stolen more often than other bakkies?
No, said Leon Theron, general manager of technical services and field operations at Toyota South Africa.
Theron told Witness Wheels there were more recovered Hilux bakkies in police pounds than other bakkies simply because the Hilux was South Africa’s best-selling one-ton bakkie while the Fortuner was the most sold vehicle to private buyers in SA in the second quarter of this year.
“As a percentage, fewer Hilux bakkies or Fortuners are stolen than the industry norm for these makes,” said Theron.
He added this was because Toyota was constantly working with insurance industry experts at its Prospecton plant to ensure they block entry points which thieves had used to disable alarms and start the vehicle.
• Can a Hilux or a Fortuner be stolen by fiddling around the ventilation inlets with a coat hanger?
Theron laughed at what he called an urban legend started by a KZN policeman who saw scratches on a bonnet. “The fact is, to steal a Hilux or a Fortuner, a thief has to basically bend open and then take off the bonnet while the alarm is going off.” To fix all this damage typically costs R60 000, he added.
• Can a key be coded to steal a Toyota?
Only in the movies, said Leo Kok, senior manager: corporate communications at Toyota SA, adding that in real life, coded keys cannot easily be copied nor lost keys replaced without a lot of red tape. “It takes days to replace lost keys, with Toyota owners required to supply all the paperwork that proved ownership,” Kok explained.
• Can the signal from the tracking device be jammed?
Wolfram Zwecker from sister paper Beeld reported that a signal-jamming device had been found on three men who were arrested after they had reportedly stolen a Volkswagen Polo in Benoni.
Gareth Crocker, spokesperson for Tracker, said jamming devices had been in circulation for about a decade, but it was not successful because Tracker “often caught the hijackers with the equipment in the car”.
Croker said Tracker had several ways to stop the effect of any jamming device in the area.
Altech Netstar said in a statement the number of vehicles it recovered remained constantly high, which shows that jamming devices had no noticeable impact on the signal sent out by tracking devices.

FOLLOWING the report titled “On crime and cars” in Witness Wheels, which quotes the tracking companies’ reassurance that signal-blockers don’t work, Pieter Brits, a manager at a national bread-delivery company, has cautioned that the company has seen one of its trucks “literally disappear off the screen as we were watching”.
He said that because the company operates a cash-sale business, the company suffers on average two truck hijackings a week.
“As we followed the route of [the] stolen truck, it’s signal disappeared off the screen. It did not take the thieves 10 minutes to block the signal.”
Brits said that while the thieves may have been a step ahead of the satellite tracker, they were behind on their intelligence, as they had stolen a truck that delivered bread to large retailers that do not pay by cash but use electronic transfers.
“The trucks did not even have a load of loaves. It had only bread crumbs,” Brits said.
He said it was the first such incident, as the company normally recovers a stolen truck within an hour using Matrix’s systems. (Published in Tuning you straight)

• Which vehicles pose the highest security risk?
Buys told Witness Wheels this information remained proprietary, but reassured us South Africa’s insurance and vehicle manufacturing industries were co-operating in devising ways to stay one step ahead of the thieves. They used the Vehicle Security System List, which the local insurance industry had pioneered to grade the security systems built into all new vehicles.
The system is managed by an independent party and the latest breaches of any system are passed through to Saia and Naamsa. The manufacturers then use the information to take any extra steps required to adapt their security systems where necessary to stay ahead of the thieves.
• With vehicles becoming increasingly difficult to steal, are thieves resorting to hijacking with the driver in the car?
SA Insurance Association (Saia) motor manager Dawie Buys said while he was aware of this perception, the insurance association at this stage had no proof to substantiate it. It was busy investigating it in co-operation with the National Association of Automobile Manufacturers of SA (Naamsa) and the independent manager of the Vehicle Security System list.
He added that the last decade has seen major successes in the battle against thieves, thanks to the co-operation with Business Against Crime South Africa, the South African Insurance Crime Bureau, the South African Police Service and Naamsa.
“The SAPS latest crime report for 2010/2011 (April 1, 2010 to March 31, 2011) confirmed clearly that although common theft of vehicles and motorbikes have decreased nationwide by 10,1%. the robbery of vehicles had dropped by 23,6% and robbery of trucks by 29,2%.
“The next crime report for 2011/2012 is due in September 2013 and it would be interesting to see if this trend continued.”